History 327: Modern Japan -- Syllabus
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History 327: The History of Modern Japan.
Lock Haven University of Pennsylvania
Spring 2007

   
  Monday/Wednesday/Friday
1:25–2:15 pm -- Raub 206
   
  Professor Robert Sandow
   
     
Email:   rsandow@lhup.edu
Office:   Raub 203
Office Phone:   484-2464
Office Hours:  

MWF 10-11 am

    TR 1-2 pm
 
Course Summary: History 327 is an upper-division seminar focusing on Modern Japanese history. The course traces the rise of the “modern” Japanese nation, from its unification in 1600 to recent decades. Key themes include the legacy of the Tokugawa period, the transformations of the Meiji Restoration, the creation of state-sponsored nationalism, pre-war society and culture, and Japan’s twentieth-century political, military, and economic struggles.

Course Requirements: The History of Modern Japan does not have prerequisite coursework, though World History II would provide some foundation knowledge. In this seminar, students will be expected to read extensively and contribute to discussions on a regular basis. Seminars are designed to develop critical reading and thinking as well as the skills to express ideas in writing -- especially the ability to construct structured essays using arguments and evidence. Reading and discussion exercises are an important element of the course, designed to build these necessary skills. The class also requires a historical research project and in-class presentation based on a 12-15 page writing assignment. Students who have not yet completed History 200 (Historical Thinking and Writing) may be at a disadvantage in completing this assignment and will be expected to make all necessary efforts to learn the proper methods for conducting research.

Grading: Grades are issued on the following break-down of percentage points. Students may feel free to discuss their grades with the professor with only one stipulation – you must wait twenty-four hours to discuss graded assignments distributed in class.

 
Examinations   40% (20 points each)
Discussion Papers   20%
Research Paper   30%
Presentation   10%
Required Readings:    
     
  Title: Inventing Japan: 1853-1964
Author: Ian Buruma
Publisher: Random House (2004)
ISBN: 0812972864, paperback
     
    History 327: Article Pack (distributed in class)
     
 
Procedures:
  • Classes are lecture oriented with scheduled discussions interspersed throughout the semester. Discussions require students to have read the assigned material carefully. Questions and participation are cheerfully encouraged in every class period at any time.
  • Attendance is required for all class periods. Students may have up to three unexcused absences from class. Additional absences will reduce points on your final grade. Lectures and discussions often cover material not presented in outside readings. If you feel that you may have been missed during attendance, please inquire promptly at the end of class. Students who missed classes are encouraged to seek notes from fellow classmates. I do not provide students with outlines or notes.
  • Exams will consist of short answer and essay questions. Both tests are non-cumulative and must be written out in pen in a blue book brought by the student. Short answer questions test a students understanding of key terms and require you to define a term and explain its historical significance. Students are responsible for all material covered in class or assigned as readings.
  • Make-up Exams will be granted ONLY in cases of emergency or unavoidable circumstances. Please provide proof of conflict in these instances and the instructor will make reasonable attempts to accommodate your situation.
  • Writing Assignment: Each student will have one major writing assignment in addition to several smaller assignments for discussion periods. Students will choose subjects from a list of approved topics. Students must submit research questions and a working bibliography at dates specified below. The final research paper must be 14-16 typed pages (title page not included), double-spaced, in a clearly legible 12 point font, with one inch margins, properly footnoted with bibliography. Students will receive more detailed research guidelines early in the semester. Students may submit a draft in advance for instructor comments, provided it is submitted in a timely manner. Students whose papers are late will be penalized. Papers will not be accepted via email.
 
Important Dates
  • February 5 (Monday): Research Question Due
  • February 12 (Monday): Draft Bibliography Due
  • February 23 (Friday): Working Bibliography Due
  • April 18 (Wednesday): Research Paper Due
 
  • Presentation: Each student will give a 15-20 minute presentation of their research to the class. Details and expectations for presentations will be distributed in class mid-semester.
  • Academic Honesty is a defining characteristic of the good student. Students must not engage in or tolerate acts of falsification, misrepresentation or deception, including cheating, plagiarizing, or using internet sources without proper citation. Students charged with a breach of academic integrity will receive due process under the guidelines of Lock Haven University. Consult the Academic Honesty Policy in the Student Handbook for additional information. The Handbook also indicates appropriate styles of documentation for your writing assignments in the English section at the rear of the book.
  • Courtesy is important to maintain the learning environment. Be respectful of fellow students and arrive to class on time. It is inappropriate to chat, to read outside material, to send or read text messages, or to cause any other disturbances. In addition, please turn off all audible rings on cell phones before class starts. Laptop computers are permissible but they must be muted and used only for class-related activities.
  • Disabilities: Reasonable accommodation will be provided for all students determined to have a learning disability, in accordance with Lock Haven University guidelines. If you require such accommodation, please inform the professor at the beginning of the semester, bringing your copy of the accommodation letter issued by the Office for Disability Services for Students (ODSS). If you feel that you may require disability accommodation but have not yet consulted with the ODSS, begin the process by scheduling an interview with the ODSS director, listed in the Student Handbook.
  • Finally, the instructor reserves the right to amend this syllabus to fit the changing needs and circumstances of the class.
 
Course Schedule (subject to change)
 

Session

Day

Topic

Assignments

Jan 17

W

Course Introduction

 

19

F

Foundations of the Tokugawa Shogunate

online readings

22

M

Discussion 1: The Emperor in the Tokugawa Era

Bob Tadashi Wakabayashi, “In Name Only: Imperial Sovereignty in Early Modern Japan.”

24

W

Late Tokugawa Society and Culture

online readings

26

F

The Overthrow of the Tokugawa System

Inventing Japan, 3-32

29

M

Discussion 2: Urban Society in the Meiji Restoration

Gregory Smits, “Shaking Up Japan: Edo Society and the 1855 Catfish Picture Prints”

31

W

The Meiji Revolution

Inventing Japan, 33-44

Feb 2

F

Creation of the Modern Japanese State

5

M

Discussion 3: The Real “Last Samurai”

Research Question Due

Charles L. Yates, “Saigo Takamori in the Emergence of Meiji Japan”

7

W

Meiji Era Social and Economic Transformations

Inventing Japan, 44-49

9

F

“Spirits of the State: Japan’s Yasukuni Shrine”

DOCUMENTARY and reading: Klaus Antoni, “Yasukuni-jinja and Folk Religion: The Problem of Vengeful Spirits”

12

M

Discussion 4: The Meiji Era Popular Rights movement

Draft Bibliography Due

M. William Steele, “From Custom to Right: The Politicization of the Village in Early Meiji Japan”

14

W

The formation of Japanese nationalism

Inventing Japan, 49-62

16

F

Discussion on Japanese modernization: two perspectives

Fukuzawa Yukichi, “Western Civilization as Our Goal”; Okakura Kakuzo, “The Reincarnation”

19

M

Discussion 5: Creating a National Religion

Helen Hardacre, “Creating State Shinto: The Great Promulgation Campaign and the New Religions”

21

W

EXAMINATION ONE

23

F

Economic, Social, and Political Development in Imperial Japan

Working Bibliography Due

26

M

Discussion 6: Sex and the State

Sabine Fruhstuck, “Managing the Truth of Sex in Imperial Japan.”

28

W

Taisho Era Japan

Inventing Japan, 63-84

Mar 2

F

Colonial Expansion and the Japanese Empire

Inventing Japan, 85-108

5

M

Discussion 7: Race War in the Pacific

John Dower, “Race, Language, and War in Two Cultures”

7

W

Spring Break

9

F

12

M

14

W

16

F

19

M

The Greater East Asia War

Inventing Japan, 109-128

21

W

“Know Your Enemy: Japan”

DOCUMENTARY

23

F

“Occupied Japan: Experiment in Democracy”

DOCUMENTARY

26

M

Discussion 8: The Emperor as Symbol

Herbert P. Bix, “Inventing the "Symbol Monarchy" in Japan, 1945-52”

28

W

Rebuilding Japan: the “Economic Miracle”: “People’s Century: Asia Rising”

DOCUMENTARY

30

F

STUDENT PRESENTATIONS  

Apr 2

M

Discussion 9: TBA

TBA

4

W

STUDENT PRESENTATIONS

 

6

F

STUDENT PRESENTATIONS

 

9

M

Spring Holiday (Class meets on Tuesday)

10

T

Discussion 10: TBA

TBA

11

W

STUDENT PRESENTATIONS

 

13

F

STUDENT PRESENTATIONS

 

16

M

Discussion 11: War Memory in Contemporary Japan

Roger B. Jeans, “Victims or Victimizers? Museums, Textbooks, and the War Debate in Contemporary Japan.”

18

W

STUDENT PRESENTATIONS

Research Paper Due

20

F

STUDENT PRESENTATIONS

 

23

M

STUDENT PRESENTATIONS

 

25

W

Celebration of Scholarship Day (Class Cancelled)

27

F

STUDENT PRESENTATIONS

 

30

M

Discussion 12: Modern Perspectives on the Emperor

Takashi Fujitani, “Electronic Pageantry and Japan's ‘Symbolic Emperor.’”

 May 2

W

STUDENT PRESENTATIONS

 

4

F

STUDENT PRESENTATIONS

 

7

M

FINAL EXAMINATION: 8:00-9:50 am